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单选题 公共英语四级
2018-03-03

Dr Frisoni attributed the patients’changing music taste to

A.man’s desire to seek novel experience.
B.the damage to the left part of the brain.
C.the shift of predominance from the right lobe to the left.
D.the weakening of some part of the nervous system.

参考答案

D

答案解析

该题为细节题。该题可使用排除法。根据最后一段第三句和第四句“A predominance of the right over the left frontal lobe,caused by damage to the latter,might thus lead to a quest for newexperience.Alternatively,the damage may have affected some spe-cific nervous system that is needed to appreciate certain kinds of mll-sic.”可知由于左侧额叶的损伤,右侧额叶会占据主导地位,这样导致了病患对新体验的追求。或者,左侧额叶的损伤可能会影响到一些控制音乐品味的特定的神经系统。所以,作者将病患音乐品味的变化归结为左侧额叶受损所导致一些控制音乐品味的特定神经系统的损坏。选项A“人们追求新体验的渴望”并不是患者音乐品味变化的原因;选项B将原因归结为大脑左半边的损坏,与文章中所述左侧额叶受损不符;选项c将原因归结为占主导地位的由右侧额叶转为左侧额叶,与文中提到的因左侧额叶受损,而右侧额叶占主导地位不符,A、B、C三项均不符合文意,故选D。

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