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单选题中学教育理论综合

2022-09-20

小童和小刚都是年满11周岁的小学生，上课期间老师出门接电话，二人争吵扭打起来，小童被小刚击中眼部，导致失明。在此事件中应当承担责任的是（）。

A．学校及小刚监护人

B．老师

C．小童及其监护人

D．小刚及其监护人

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参考答案

A

答案解析

《学生伤害事故处理办法》(2010年修正)第十条第一项规定，“学生违反法律法规的规定，违反社会公共行为准则、学校的规章制度或者纪律，实施按其年龄和认知能力应当知道具有危险或者可能危及他人的行为的”情形造成的学生伤害事故，学生或者未成年学生监护人应依法承担相应责任；第二十八条第一款规定，“未成年学生对学生伤害事故负有责任的，由其监护人依法承担相应的赔偿责任”；第九条第十项规定，“学校教师或者其他工作人员在负有组织、管理未成年学生的职责期间，发现学生行为具有危险性，但未进行必要的管理、告诫或者制止的”情形造成的学生伤害事故，学校应当依法承担相应的责任。题干中，老师在上课期间出去接电话，对学生疏于管理，未能及时制止小刚和小童的争执，学校对此事件应承担相应责任；小刚击中小童的眼部，导致小童失明，但由于小刚属于未成年人，因此，小刚监护人也应对此事件承担相应责任。

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