The Supreme Court rejected the Agricultural Adjustment Act because it believed that the Act____

A．might cause greater scarcity of farm product

B．didn' t give the Secretary of Agriculture enough powe

C．would benefit neither the government nor the farmer

D．benefited one group of citizens at the expense of other

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参考答案

答案解析

【命题目的】本题考查对文章细节的理解和归纳。
【解题要点】第二段第七句“最高法院以普遍征收的税款只服务于一个特定人群为由宣布此法令不合法”，这与D项“牺牲其他公民的利益来满足一部分公民的利益”相符。再可结合第二段倒数第二句，从另一角度论证答案D项的合理性。A项中scarcity of farm products在上一句，不属本题要点范围，B项、C项明显不合理。

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1 It was claimed that the new laws passed during the Roosevelt Administration were aimed at______

A．reducing the cost of farmin

B．conserving soil in the long-term interest of the natio

C．lowering the burden of farmer

D．helping farmers without shifting the burden onto other taxpayer

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2 根据下列文章,请回答题。Text 2
　　Education is primarily the responsibility of the states. State constitutions set up .certain standards and rules for the establishment of school. State laws require children to go to school until they reach-a certain age. The actual control of the schools, however, is usually a local matter.
　　The control of the schools does not usually come directly from the local government. In each of the three types of city government, public schools are generally quite separate and independent.They cooperate with local officials but are not dominated by the municipal government. Most Americans believe that schools should be free of political pressures. They believe that the separate control of the school systems preserves such freedom.
　　Public schools are usually maintained by school districts. The state often sets the district boundaries. Sometimes the school district has the same boundaries as the city. Sometimes it is larger than the city.
　　In the South, county boards of education members are elected. In some places they are appointed by the mayor or city council. The state legislature decides which method should be used.
　　Most district boards of education try to give all pupils a chance to get a good education. A good education prepares a person to live a better life. It helps him to become a better citizen.
　　Nearly all states give financial aid to local school districts. State departments of education offer other kinds of aid. States offer help with such things as program planning and the school districts.
　　The federal government also helps. The National Defense Education Act allows school districts to get financial aid for certain purposes. The Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 added many other kinds of financial help. But neither the state nor the federal government dictates school policy. This is determined by local school boards.Which of the following law is related to education?

A．The National Defense Education Ac

B．The Elementary and Secondary Education Ac

C．The Independence Ac

D．Both A and

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3 How did the state control education?

A．By setting up certain standard and rule

B．By requesting the children to go to schools until they are of certain ag

C．Either A or

D．Both A and

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