公共英语四级
填空题根据下面资料，回答题
Some doctors are taking an unusual new approach to communicate better with patients—they are letting (21)______ read the notes that physicians normally share only with each other.
After meeting with patients, doctors typically jot (22)______notes on a range of topics,from musings about possible diagnoses to observations about (23)______a patient is getting a-long with a spouse. The notes are used to justify the bill, and may be audited. But the main idea is to have a written record (24) ______ insights into the patient´ s condition for the next visit or for other doctors to see.
A study currently under way, (25) ______the OpenNotes project, is looking at what hap-pens (26) ______doctors-notes become available for a patient to read, usually (27)______e-lectronic medical records. In a report on the early stages of the study, published Tuesday in the Annals of Internal Medicine, researchers say that inviting patients to review the (28)______can improve patients understanding of their own health and get them to stick to their treatment regimens( 29 ) ______ closely.
But researchers also point to possible downsides: Patients may panic if their doctor speculates(30) ______writing about cancer or heart disease, leading to a flood of follow-up calls and emails. And doctors say they worry that some medical terms can be taken the (31) ______ way by patients. For instance, ( 32 ) ______ phrase "the patient appears SOB" ( 33 )______ to shortness of breath, not a derogatory designation. And OD is short for oculus dexter, or fight eye,(34) ______ for overdose.
Medical providers have been stepping up efforts to improve doctor-patient communication, in part (35) ______studies show it can result in better patient outcomes. The introduction of elec-tronic medical records in recent years has helped to achieve that.
第21题答案
Some doctors are taking an unusual new approach to communicate better with patients—they are letting (21)______ read the notes that physicians normally share only with each other.
After meeting with patients, doctors typically jot (22)______notes on a range of topics,from musings about possible diagnoses to observations about (23)______a patient is getting a-long with a spouse. The notes are used to justify the bill, and may be audited. But the main idea is to have a written record (24) ______ insights into the patient´ s condition for the next visit or for other doctors to see.
A study currently under way, (25) ______the OpenNotes project, is looking at what hap-pens (26) ______doctors-notes become available for a patient to read, usually (27)______e-lectronic medical records. In a report on the early stages of the study, published Tuesday in the Annals of Internal Medicine, researchers say that inviting patients to review the (28)______can improve patients understanding of their own health and get them to stick to their treatment regimens( 29 ) ______ closely.
But researchers also point to possible downsides: Patients may panic if their doctor speculates(30) ______writing about cancer or heart disease, leading to a flood of follow-up calls and emails. And doctors say they worry that some medical terms can be taken the (31) ______ way by patients. For instance, ( 32 ) ______ phrase "the patient appears SOB" ( 33 )______ to shortness of breath, not a derogatory designation. And OD is short for oculus dexter, or fight eye,(34) ______ for overdose.
Medical providers have been stepping up efforts to improve doctor-patient communication, in part (35) ______studies show it can result in better patient outcomes. The introduction of elec-tronic medical records in recent years has helped to achieve that.
第21题答案
参考答案：暂无进入在线模考
参考译文
有些医生正在采取一种不同寻常的新方法以达到与患者更好沟通的目的。他们会让患者读医生们通常只与同事分享的笔记。
当患者检查完身体，医生会在笔记上记录下一个主题范围，其范围涵盖从大致的的诊断到观察患者与配偶相处如何。笔记被用来证实那些想法，也可能会被审核。但记笔记的主要目的还是为患者复诊或者是为其他给他们看病的医生提供方便。
最近，一个被称为OpenNotes的项目一直在观察当患者看医生记录的笔记(通常是在电子病历上的记录中)时会发生什么。在研究早期阶段的一个报告(于星期二刊登在《内科医学年鉴》上)中，研究人员表示，邀请病人审查记录可以更进一步提高他们对自己健康状况的了解，让他们严格按照要求坚持治疗。
但同时，研究人员也提出了可能出现的负面影响：如果医生写下类似癌症或者是心脏病的字眼，他们的病人会产生恐惧，进而带来如洪水般涌来的电话和电子邮件。医生们也表示，他们担心病人会误解一些专业术语。例如，“病人出现了SOB”是指气短，而不代表贬义的意思。“OD”是 oculus dexter(右眼)的缩写形式，即指右眼，而不代表药剂过量。
医疗机构已努力改善医患沟通，一部分原因是因为有研究表明，它可能会有利于提高患者治疗效果。近年来，电子病历的引入也为实现这个目标做出了贡献。
答案及解析
them【解析】本句句意是“有些医生正在采取一种不同寻常的新方法以达到与患者更好沟通的目的。他们会让患者读医生们通常只与同事分享的笔记。”这里缺宾语，应用“them”指代前面提及的“patients”。
有些医生正在采取一种不同寻常的新方法以达到与患者更好沟通的目的。他们会让患者读医生们通常只与同事分享的笔记。
当患者检查完身体，医生会在笔记上记录下一个主题范围，其范围涵盖从大致的的诊断到观察患者与配偶相处如何。笔记被用来证实那些想法，也可能会被审核。但记笔记的主要目的还是为患者复诊或者是为其他给他们看病的医生提供方便。
最近，一个被称为OpenNotes的项目一直在观察当患者看医生记录的笔记(通常是在电子病历上的记录中)时会发生什么。在研究早期阶段的一个报告(于星期二刊登在《内科医学年鉴》上)中，研究人员表示，邀请病人审查记录可以更进一步提高他们对自己健康状况的了解，让他们严格按照要求坚持治疗。
但同时，研究人员也提出了可能出现的负面影响：如果医生写下类似癌症或者是心脏病的字眼，他们的病人会产生恐惧，进而带来如洪水般涌来的电话和电子邮件。医生们也表示，他们担心病人会误解一些专业术语。例如，“病人出现了SOB”是指气短，而不代表贬义的意思。“OD”是 oculus dexter(右眼)的缩写形式，即指右眼，而不代表药剂过量。
医疗机构已努力改善医患沟通，一部分原因是因为有研究表明，它可能会有利于提高患者治疗效果。近年来，电子病历的引入也为实现这个目标做出了贡献。
答案及解析
them【解析】本句句意是“有些医生正在采取一种不同寻常的新方法以达到与患者更好沟通的目的。他们会让患者读医生们通常只与同事分享的笔记。”这里缺宾语，应用“them”指代前面提及的“patients”。
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