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简答题 高中英语
2023-03-12

简述猜词( guessing word meaning)在阅读教学中的两个作用(6分,用国家通用语言文字作答),并****使用猜词的具体方法 (6分,用国家通用语言文学作答)和两个教学指令语。(8分)

参考答案

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答案解析

(1 )猜词在阅读教学中的作用:
①猜词能够帮助学生在阅读过程中很快通过上下文提供的线索或生词本身的结构特点推断出词义来,从而提高阅读速度和阅读能力。
②有效的猜词技巧能够提高学生的阅读学习兴趣。阅读文本中所涉及的词汇及句式较为复杂,内容较多,致使阅读理解较困难,若使用有效的猜词技巧,则会清除很大一部分阅读障碍, 从而提升学生的阅读兴趣,促进阅读教学果。
(2)使用猜词的具体方法:
①提问学生对单词或短语的理解;
②对有关单词或短语进行替换练习。
(3)两个教学指令:
①Guys, look at this word. Who can tell the meaning of it through analyzing the context?
②Now, guys, look at this sentence. Can you replace this word with another word or phrase similar in meaning?

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2 设计任务:阅读下面学生信息和语言素材,设计20分钟的英语写作教学方案
教案没有固定格式,但**含下列要点:
·teaching objectives
·teaching contents
·key and difficult points
·major steps and time allocation
·activities and justifications
教学时间: 20分钟
学生概况:某城镇*中学高中三年级第一学期学生,班级人数40人。多数学生已经达到普通高中英语**标准的相应水平,学生课堂参与**性较高。
语言素材:
Writing: A debate speech
When you are going to make a debate speech, it is better to write out your  **** advance.
In this way, you can better organize your thoughts and come up with ideas as  to what you should say.
While you are writing out your speech, you should keep these points in  mind:
·Remember……,your speech must be either for or against the proposition. You  should not try to give both sides of the argument.
·Think of at least three main points. Put these in logical order.
·Think of examples, ***** stories to support each point. Personal stories are  often the most **.
I. Teaching Contents
It is a short introduction to tell students how to write a debate speech.
II. Teaching Objectives
(1) Language Ability
Students can think about the points about how to make a debate speech and  write it out.
(2) Cultural Awareness
Students can have a basic understanding of a debate speech and be interested  in the content.
(3) Thinking Capacity
Students can learn to organize their thoughts about a given topic and express  the thoughts logically.
(4) Learning Ability
Students’writing ability will be improved greatly.