单选题 中学教育理论综合
2022-09-20

根据以下资料回答第39、40题。
There is an old Chinese saying, "If someone gives you a little drop of water, you shouldreturn a spring of water." That means if someone helps you a bit, you should remember it and thankthem in return. 
We should live in a world of gratitude. We should prove it with actions, not just words. Wethank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things. We thank people who give usup, because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who are selfish (自私的), becausewe learn the importance of being kind. Of course, we should thank people who help us. We shouldthank people who teach us. We should thank people who care about us. 
We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give their sons and daughters abetter life. They cook meals for us; they do the chores for us; they always give us food and clothes;they teach us what is right and what is wrong. 
We thank our teachers who give us dreams. They teach us a lot of things but they ask fornothing from us. We are well-educated by them. 
There are a lot of people that we should be grateful to in our life. We should find a way to thankthem.
According to the writer, you should________ if someone helps you.

A.thank them gratefully in return
B. do nothing
C. just go away at once
D. should give them money

参考答案

A

答案解析

细节题。根据第一段“…Thatmeansifsomeone helps you abit,you should rememberit andthankthemin return”可知,受到别人的一点帮助,都应铭记在心并予以回报。故本题选A。

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A.We don't have to care about those who care about us.
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3 请阅读以下材料,并根据要求作文。
【材料一】相传古代有位老禅师,一天晚上在禅院散步,突然见到墙角边有一张椅子,他一看便知有位出家人违犯寺规越墙出去溜达了。老禅师也不声张,走到墙边,移开椅子,就地而蹲。少顷,果真有一小和尚翻墙,黑暗中踩着老禅师的脊背跳进了院子。当他双脚着地时,才发觉刚才踏的不是椅子,而是自己的师傅。小和尚顿时惊慌失措,张口结舌。但出乎小和尚意料的是师傅并没有厉声责备他,只是以平静的语调说:“夜深天凉,快去多穿一件衣服。”
【材料二】当年,陶行知先生任育才学校校长,一天,他看到一名男生用砖头砸同学,遂将其制止,并责令他到校长室等候。陶行知先生回到办公室,见男生已在等候,便掏出一块糖递给他:“这是奖励你的,因为你按时到来。”接着陶行知又掏出一块糖给他:“这也是奖给你的,我不让你打同学,你立即住手了,说明你尊重我。”男生将信将疑地接过糖果。陶行知又说:“据了解,你打同学是因为他欺负女生,说明你有正义感。”陶行知掏出第三块糖给他。这时,男生哭了:“校长,我错了,同学再不对,我也不应该采取这种方式。”陶行知又拿出第四块糖说:“你已认错,再奖你一块,我们的谈话也该结束了。”
【材料三】一位执着坚韧的乡村教师,18年坚守深山,精心教书,潜心育人,她用手中攥紧的教鞭为山里孩子撑起了一片天。她,就是广西壮族自治区北流市六麻镇上合小学水表分校女教师黄业珍。黄业珍的父亲曾是水表分校的一名教师,18岁的时候,她从父亲手里接过教鞭,开启了自己无怨无悔的育人生涯。
2009年9月新学期开学,已到上学年龄的小明龙却没能走进课堂,6岁的他先天性残疾,少一条腿。看着村里其他孩子都有学上,他便爬到学校躲在窗下偷听黄业珍上课。黄业珍发现后,走到墙脚问:“你怎么了?”小明龙胆怯地说:“我,我想读书。”那一刻,黄业珍眼睛湿润了,一把将小明龙抱在怀里。从那以后,教室第一排多了一个学生和两根拐杖。小明龙上学没人接送,黄业珍便背着送他回家。不久后,小明龙就直接改口叫她“妈妈”了,从此她不仅多了一个学生,也多了一个“儿子”。0
要求:
请根据以上材料,以“教师的宽容”为主题,结合自己的认识,自拟题目,写一篇1000字左右的议论文。