根据以下资料回答第37、38题。
据教育部统计数据显示，全国共有各级各类学校51．4万所，比上年增加2105所。全国各级各类学历教育在校生2．7亿人，比上年增加545．5万人，增长2．1％；非学历教育注册人数5465．7万人，比上年增加139．9万人，增长2．6％；全国各级各类学校专任教师数1626．9万人，比上年增加48．7万人，增长3．1％。
2017年，全国共有义务教育阶段学校21．9万所，比上年减少1．1万所；义务教育阶段招生3313．8万人，比上年增加74．1万人，增长2．3％；在校生1．45亿人，比上年增加293．4万人，增长2．1％。
在2017年各级各类学校，各级各类学历教育在校生，非学历教育注册人数，各级各类学校专任教师数中，增长最快的是（）。

A．各级各类学校

B．各级各类学历教育在校生

C．非学历教育注册人数

D．各级各类学校专任教师数

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参考答案

答案解析

2017年，各级各类学校增速为2105÷(514000—2105)≈0．41％，各级各类学历教育在校生增长2．1％，非学历教育注册人数增长2．6％，各级各类学校专任教师数增长3．1％，增长最快的是各级各类学校专任教师数。

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1 根据所给资料，以下说法正确的是（）。

A．2017年义务教育阶段学校学生规模有所缩小

B．2017年全国各级各类学校增速高于在校生增速

C．2017年非学历教育注册人数增速超过义务教育阶段招生增速

D．2017年义务教育阶段在校生人数增速远高于全国学历教育在校生增速

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2 根据以下资料回答第39、40题。
BEIJ1NG, Jan. 9 (Xinhua)--China has decided to roll out a new batch of inclusive tax-cutting measures for small and micro businesses, with the goal of saving them a total of 200 billion yuan(about 30 billion U.S. dollars) each year.
The policies will include substantial drops in business income tax rates and a considerableincrease in the tax threshold, according to a statement released after a State Council executivemeeting chaired by Premier Li Keqiang on Wednesday. More companies will be covered by thefavorable policies.
The development of small and micro companies is key to a sound economy and stableemployment, according to the meeting.Small firms with taxable revenues of less than 1 million yuan will see the tax rate fall to 5percent, and those with revenues above 1 million yuan but lower than 3 billion yuan will have a rateof 10 percent.
More than 95 percent of businesses can enjoy the tax reduction, and 98 percent of which areprivate enterprises.The threshold of value-added tax for micro firms and the self-employed will be improved from30,000 yuan to 100,000 yuan in terms of monthly sales.
Governments will also significantly reduce a basket of taxes on areas including resources andland use for small companies, and roll out favorable policies for investors in tech startups.All the tax policies will be effective for three years and retrospective from Jan. 1.
The meeting also called for implementation of the recent cut in bank reserve requirement ratiosand continuation of prudent monetary policy that would ease financing difficulties for private aswell as small and micro firms.
The issuance of 1.39 trillion yuan in local government bonds will be accelerated, to becompleted by the end of September. The funds raised will be used on a priority basis to supportprojects under construction.
Backed by the bond issuance, a series of projects in transport, water consecvation andenvironmental protection will start construction sooner.
In this passage, the main idea is

A．businesses can enjoy the tax reduction

B． China gives more tax breaks to small firms

C． roll out favorable policies of investors in tech startups

D． the development of small and micro companies is key to a sound economy

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3 Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A．Small firms with taxable revenues of less than 3 million yuan will see the tax rate fall to 5percent.

B． The threshold of value-added tax for Small business will be improved to 30,000 yuan.

C． More than 98 percent of businesses can enjoy the tax reduction, and 95 percent of which are private enterprises.

D． The funds raised through the issuance of 1.39 trillion yuan in local government bonds will be used on a priority basis to support projects under construction.

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