( ) What can we infer from this text?

A．Americans impress us on the whole as being cold and deficient in emotional warmth.

B．Employees are encouraged to jump from company to company to bring fresh ideas and new skills to their new employers.

C．You will be labeled as an incapable employee if you go back to work for the original company again.

D．Americans consider it quite acceptable to job-hop for new challenges and new opportunities.

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参考答案

答案解析

推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“New jobs present new challenges，new opportunities，new friends，and new experiences--often anew part of the country．”以及最后一段最后一句“Hopping is SO readily accepted here”可知，美国人认为，就新挑战和新机遇来说，跳槽是可以接受的。

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1 根据以下材料，回答题
Passage Three
If you have ever been rock climbing ,then you will know that it is not a very easy sport. In fact you proba-bly felt quite defeated when you first tried to do any serious climbing. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing are both extremely demanding and, like anything else, require practice, to get good at. What most people don't
know is that the sport of rock climbing is one of the most physically and mentally demanding sports there is.
There are three basic types of rock climbing. Top roping is probably one of the most common types and is basically climbing with a partner. The second type, which is very similar to top roping, is called lead climb-ing. In both of these types of rock climbing the climber can sit off the wall and rest on the rope.
The third type of rock climbing is called bouldering. Bouldering is a type of free climbing without any ropes. This is the most demanding of all climbing types. The climber must be able to complete the climbing without taking a rest on the rope.
Believe it or not, climbing is said to be about 75%legs and only 25% arms. To climb efficiently and suc-cessfully, a person needs to have a wonderful technique. One of the major rules of rock climbing is to always have three points touching the wall, whether it is both feet and one hand, or one foot and both hands, as it is
much easier to have your weight rest on three points than on two. Another important idea to grasp is that your arms in most cases will do the climbing；they only hold you into the wall so that your legs are actually push-ing you upward. Also, the closer you are to the wall, the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing may sound a bit too extreme for the everyday person but it really is an amazing workout.Once you get into the sport, and learn how to position your body and rest your weight, then you can begin to deal with some difficult problems. The great thing about rock climbing is that it is mentally challenging as well. You are constantly analyzing the way your body moves and how to do certain moves on the wall. For any-one who wants to get into shape, rock climbing is a fun and effective way to exercise muscles.
( ) What does the author think of rock climbing?

A．It is an easy sport.

B．It is quite dangerous.

C．It is challenging.

D．It is extremely difficult.

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2 ( ) According to this passage, we know that_______.

A．ordinary people can practise rock climbing

B．while rock climbing, people depend mainly on their arms

C．indoor rock climbing is much easier than outdoor rock climbing

D．during climbing, the climber can always stop fora rest

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3 ( ) It is much easier for a rock climber if he_______while climbing.

A．has three points touching the wall

B．has a partner

C．takes a rope

D．uses feet more often

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