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单选题 成人英语三级
2017-09-07

根据下面资料,回答题
The automobile has many advantages. Above all ,it offers people freedom to go wherev-er and whenever they want to go. However, to most people, cars also serve as symbols of power, success, speed, excitement, and adventure. In addition, much of the world´ s economy is built on producing motor vehicles and supplying roads, services, and repairs for those vehi-cles. In the United States, one of every six .dollars spent and one of every six non-farm jobs are connected to the automobile or related industries, such as oil, steel, rubber, plastics, auto- mobile services,and highway construction.
In spite of their advantages, motor vehicles have many harmful effects on human lives and on air, water, land, and wildlife resources. Though we tend to deny it, riding in cars is one of the most dangerous things we do in our daily lives. Since 1885,when Karl Benz built the first automobile, almost 18 million people have been killed by motor vehicles. Every year,cars and trucks worldwide kill an average of 250,000 people and injure or permanently disable ten million more. Half of the world´s people will be involved in an auto accident at some time during their lives. In addition to the tragic loss of life, these accidents cost Ameri-can society about $ 60 billion annually in lost income and in insurance, administrative, and legal expenses.
Streets that used to be for people are now for cars. Pedestrians and people riding bicy-cles in the streets are subjected to noise, pollution, stress, and danger. Motor vehicles are the largest source of air pollution,producing a haze of smog over the world´s cities. In the Unit- ed States, they produce at least 50 % of the country´s air pollution.
 Cars can NOT represent people´s_ __________.

A.power
B.success
C.life style
D.adventure

参考答案

C

答案解析

【参考译文】
汽车有很多的优势。首先,它给人们随时想去哪儿就去哪儿的自由。然而,对大多数人来说,汽车同样也象征着权势、成功、速度、激情以及冒险。另外,世界经济在很大程度上取决于机动车制造、公路建设、各种相关服务,以及车辆维修。在美国,所花钱的六分之一以及六分之一的非农业性工作都与汽车或者汽车相关的工业有关系,比如石油、钢铁、橡胶、塑料、汽车服务以及高速公路建设等。
尽管优势如此之多,机动车对于人类的生命、空气、水、土地以及野生资源也有着极大的有害影响。虽然我们想去极力否定,但是开车是我们日常生活中最为危险的事情之一。自从Karl Benz在1885年制造出第一辆车开始,至今大概有一千八百万人死于车祸之中。每年,在全球范围内小汽车和卡车平均夺去25万人的生命,还有1千多万人受伤或者变成永久性残疾。全世界人口的一半将会在某个时期卷入一场车祸之中。除开这些悲剧性的生命的消逝,这些车祸每年给美国社会造成了大约六百亿的损失,包括收入的减少、保险、行政开销及法律开销。
以前给人走的街道现在成了车的街道。街上的行人和骑自行车的人得遭受噪音、污染、压力和各种危险的威胁。机动车是环境污染最主要的原因,它们使城市的天空弥漫着雾霾。在美国,百分之五十的空气污染来自于机动车。
【答案详解】
细节判断题。从第一段第二句Cars also serve as symbols of power,sue-cess,speed,excitement,and adventure可以得知,life style是不包含在内的,所以选择C。

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