Scientific research results can now be quickly _________

专四

单选题Scientific research results can now be quickly __________ to factory production.

A．used
B．applied
C．tried
D．practiced

【译文】科学研究成果现在可以很快应用到工厂生产中。
【解析】动词的含义与用法。be applied to sth．在本句中表示“被应(运)用于”，是从词组apply sth．to sth．演化而来，如：We should apply what we have learned in class to practical use．(我们应该把课堂上学到的知识应用于实践。)be used to sth．／doing sth．表示“习惯于做”；try表示“尝试，试验”时一般直接接名词或动名词．或与介词0n搭配，如：1 went to the tailor’s to try on my new suit．(我到裁缝店试穿了新做的套装。)practice作动词时表示“实践，练习”，一般直接接名词或动名词，或与介词on搭配。

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1TEXT A
Many of the home electric goods which are advertised as liberating the modern woman tend to have the opposite effect, because they simply change the nature of work instead of eliminating it. Machines have a certain novelty value, like toys for adults. It is certainly less tiring to put clothes in a washing machine, but the time saved does not really amount to much: the machine has to be watched, the clothes have to be carefully sorted out first, stains removed by hand, buttons pushed and water changed, clothes taken out, aired and ironed. It would be more liberating to pack it all off to a laundry and not necessarily more expensive, since no capital investment is required. Similarly, if you really want to save time you do not make cakes with an electric mixer, you buy one in a shop. If one compares the image of the woman in the women's magazine with the goods advertised by those periodicals, one realizes how useful a projected image can be commercially. A careful balance has to be struck: if you show a labour-saving device, follow it up with a complicated recipe on the next page; on no account hint at the notion that a woman could get herself a job, but instead foster her sense of her own usefulness emphasizing the creative aspect of her function as a housewife. So we get cake mixes where the cook simply adds an egg herself, to produce "that lovely home-baked flavour the family love", and knitting patterns that can be made by hand, or worse still, on knitting machines, which became tremendously fashionable when they were first introduced. Automatic cookers are advertised by pictures of pretty young mothers taking their children to the park, not by professional women presetting the dinner before leaving home for work.According to the passage, many of the home electric goods which are supposed to liberate women

A．remove unpleasant aspects of housewor
B．save the housewife very little tim
C．save the housewife's time but not her mone
D．have absolutely no value for the housewif

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2According to the context, "capital investment" refers to money

A．spent on a washing machin
B．borrowed from the ban
C．saved in the ban
D．lent to other peopl

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3The goods advertised in women's magazines are really meant to

A．free housewives from housewor
B．encourage housewives to go out to wor
C．turn housewives into excellent cook
D．give them a false sense of fulfillmen

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