公共英语三级
SMS (Short Message Service) gradually becomes the main service for cell phone users for its great charming. In addition, the development of mobile communications technology and service has created favorable condition for SMS. For example, MMS, multi-media messaging service, is a new type of message service on the basis of SMS. It allows transmission of multi-media messages between cell phone and computer, as well as between cell phones. Communication with SMS is quite convenient. You can write a message after carefully thinking what you want to say with many words without worrying about money. Actually, SMS enjoys the absolute majority utilization among mobile service. In China, the number of short message transmitted is 2,200 billion in 2003.
People, however, feel angry and anxious sometimes while enjoying SMS. More and more rubbish short messages that contain such content as erotic, gambling, or advertising are sent to cell phone users, which seriously violated the user's privacy. Because the sender of these rubbish short messages do not take into account whether people need them or not, and do not get the permission from users to transmit these rubbish short messages to them.
As we know, everyone has the right to communication freely with other people, and the right to refuse communication with people they don't like to. But these rights were not guaranteed in SMS. Users do not receive rubbish short messages on a voluntary basis. If you fell angry and disgusted with some rubbish message to your cell phone, and do not want to see it again, that means such message is in contradiction with your wish, and violates your privacy. MMS also promote the transmission of unhealthy information on the Internet from computer to cell phone, which must extend the scope and influence of rubbish short message.
The rapid development of mobile communications may suffer a lot if there is no change in the way of transmitting SMS. More and more users of cell phone are disturbed by rubbish short messages, and their privacy is violated by mobile communications service, which is also not a benefit for the development of mobile communications service._________ has created a good condition for SMS.
A.Multi-media messaging service
B.Mobile communications technology
C.Mobile communications service
D.Mobile communications technology and service
篇章分析
本文是一篇说明文,讲述了短信服务中的垃圾短信问题。文章第一段介绍了短信服务正成为一种被广为使用的信息交流服务。第二段提出了垃圾短信问题,并分析了垃圾短信为何惹人生厌,第三段继续分析垃圾短信侵犯人们的隐私,最后一段讲述了对短信服务商来说垃圾短信也不是一件好事。
【题型】细节题
【解析】题干意为“什么为短信服务创造了一个良好条件?”从文章第一段第二句话可以看出是“the development of mobile communications technology and service”即移动交流技术和服务的发展为短信服务创造了有利条件,因此正确答案为D。
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A.cell phones
B.computers
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D.mobile phone and computer
A.SMS also sends rubbish short messages
B.SMS violates their privacy
C.SMS does not consider whether people need it or not
D.SMS doesn't get people's permission to send them messages
A.SMS doesn't take measures to forbidden it
B.SMS doesn't guarantee people's privacy
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