公共英语三级
单选题根据下列文章,请回答题。Text
The evolution of artificial intelligence is now proceeding so rapidly that26the middle of this century cheap computers27larger than portable typewriters will28that will be able to solve almost any29faster and more efficiently than we can. "Intelligence" in a machine,30in a human, is best31as the ability to solve complex problems swiftly. This32involve medical analysis and prescriptions,33legal matters--34short, replacing the profession of lawyers completely or in35war games : in other words,36governments whether37not to go to war.38computers have already intensified the deadlines of weapons, the prospect is that they will39the more beneficial role of preventing wars.40asked to estimate the chances of victory, the computer will analyze facts41from the lifelong military ex- pert with his optimistic sense and military enthusiasm.
When the same figures are fed into the emotionless machine each to be weighed with42 objective and then judged43each other, the44, far more often than"45"in human decision making, will be:" You start this war you will lose. "
The evolution of artificial intelligence is now proceeding so rapidly that26the middle of this century cheap computers27larger than portable typewriters will28that will be able to solve almost any29faster and more efficiently than we can. "Intelligence" in a machine,30in a human, is best31as the ability to solve complex problems swiftly. This32involve medical analysis and prescriptions,33legal matters--34short, replacing the profession of lawyers completely or in35war games : in other words,36governments whether37not to go to war.38computers have already intensified the deadlines of weapons, the prospect is that they will39the more beneficial role of preventing wars.40asked to estimate the chances of victory, the computer will analyze facts41from the lifelong military ex- pert with his optimistic sense and military enthusiasm.
When the same figures are fed into the emotionless machine each to be weighed with42 objective and then judged43each other, the44, far more often than"45"in human decision making, will be:" You start this war you will lose. "
A.at
B.by
C.in
D.on
参考答案:B进入在线模考
参考译文
如今人工智能的发展十分迅速,到本世纪中期就会出现价格便宜,体积比便携式打字机还小的计算机。它可以帮助我们更迅速、更高效地解决任何问题。就像人的智力一样,机器中的“智力”可以理解为一种迅速解决复杂问题的能力。这可以包括进行医学分析并做出诊断,解决法律问题——简而言之,就是完全取代律师的工作——或者模拟战斗部署,换言之,就是分析政府该不该参战。尽管计算机已经在加速武器的绝迹,但它们在未来更有益的用途还在于阻止战事的发生。如果使用计算机估计一下获胜的概率,它分析事实所采用的方法与那些充满乐观精神和战争热情的军事专家会截然不同。
把同样的数据输入到不具感情的机器中以后,计算机会把每组数据与客观目标相衡量,然后在数据之间进行比较,其结果常常与人脑做出的决定截然不同:“如果开战的话,你一定会打败仗。”
by+时间”表示在某个时间之前,是一个时间段内;“at the end of+时间”表示在某个时间,是一个时间点;无D搭配。
如今人工智能的发展十分迅速,到本世纪中期就会出现价格便宜,体积比便携式打字机还小的计算机。它可以帮助我们更迅速、更高效地解决任何问题。就像人的智力一样,机器中的“智力”可以理解为一种迅速解决复杂问题的能力。这可以包括进行医学分析并做出诊断,解决法律问题——简而言之,就是完全取代律师的工作——或者模拟战斗部署,换言之,就是分析政府该不该参战。尽管计算机已经在加速武器的绝迹,但它们在未来更有益的用途还在于阻止战事的发生。如果使用计算机估计一下获胜的概率,它分析事实所采用的方法与那些充满乐观精神和战争热情的军事专家会截然不同。
把同样的数据输入到不具感情的机器中以后,计算机会把每组数据与客观目标相衡量,然后在数据之间进行比较,其结果常常与人脑做出的决定截然不同:“如果开战的话,你一定会打败仗。”
by+时间”表示在某个时间之前,是一个时间段内;“at the end of+时间”表示在某个时间,是一个时间点;无D搭配。
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