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单选题公共英语三级

2018-02-01

The author indicates that__________is threatening American political power．

A．other countries

B．the declining U．S．industrial base

C．a new standard for measuring power

D．less advanced technology

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参考答案

B

答案解析

推理题。由第三段第一句和第二段最后一句可知美国的工业基础出了问题。且其他国家对美国的工业领先地位造成威胁。故B正确。

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1 AiIlerica succeeded in shaping world events over the past 40 years probably because of__________.

A．its ability to adapt technology

B．its ability to take advantage of the capabilities of its people

C．its ability to compete in the world markets

D．both A and B

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2 The purpose of writing this article is__________．

A．to draw the readers’attention to a new standard for measuring power

B．to demonstrate America political influence in the world

C．to emphasize that effort must be made to strengthen the declining U．S．industrial base

D．to show American industrial prowess

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3 根据下面资料，回答题
Simon:
I work not because I like it but that I have to, so I often count the minutes until stopping work or holidays. However, my sister is totally different. She enjoys her work so much that she often spends extra time on her job even take work home with her. I think she is so crazy about work just as some people are about drugs or alcohol. I could hardly understand it.
Matthew:
Work is a core element of our lives. It gives us a sense of identity in the larger world outside the personal circle of family and friends. However, there are some people for whom work occupies an even more central place in their lives. Workaholics are a stereotype of modem life, and they are both praised and criticized. On the one hand, it may be the accepted way of earning promotion. On the other hand, workaholics are often viewed as neglecting aspects of life such as family and leisure that are important for maintaining a healthy equilibrium.
Andrew:
In cities, workaholism is so common that people do not regard it as unusual. I think workahol-ics prefer to work rather than do anything else because they don´ t know how to kill time if they don´t work. They can only get pleasure from work. Work is everything for them.
Colin:
Workaholism is dangerous in a sense because it can cause some problems. First of all, worka-holics often have health problems because they don´t have time to relax and keep themselves occu-pied all the time. Secondly, their family life is not happy since they spend little time with their fami-ly. Their marriage may even ends in divorce.
Vincent:
Being a workaholic can mean you achieve great things, but more people achieve great things without being addicted to work. Workaholics need time away from work and when I say "away from" I mean psychologically distanced from it as well as physically. If you are still obsessing about work when you should be focused on your loved ones or an outside of work activity then you are still basically working.
Now match the name of each person (36-40) to the appropriate statement.
Note: there are two extra statements.
Statements
36．Simon
37．Matthew
38．Andrew
39．Colin
40．Vincent
A．Some people appreciate those who pay almost all their attention on
work．
B．If you don’t get rid of workaholism，you may get ill．
C．To get promotion，you need to be a workaholic．
D．Workaholics’behaviors are hard to understand．
E．Workaholics had better have some time with no work。
F．It’s hard for workaholics to be away from work psychologically．
G．Workaholics don’t know how to enjoy themselves except working．
第（36）题选

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