The hamburger，as a kind of popular American fast food，__________．

A．has a history of over one hundred years

B．Was brought to Europe in the l850s

C．is usually eaten with the hot dog

D．is better served in Hamburg

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事实细节题。题目询问汉堡这种流行的美国快餐符合四个选项中哪个选项的描述。文章的第二段告诉读者汉堡包是在十九世纪五十年代由德国传到美国的。所以正确答案为A。

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1 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Young people in Europe don’t stop to buy hamburgers．

B．It is suggested that hamburgers be eaten with both hands．

C．Some people in Europe don’t like to reduce their lunch break．

D．Young people in many countries are learning how to eat in their cars．

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2 Tile writer doesn’t believe that__________．

A．packages for hamburgers are polluting many big cities

B．hamburgers will remain popular for the followin9100 years

C．the meat in hamburgers Can cause health problems

D．cattle raising leads to the destroying of rainforest

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3 根据下面资料，回答题
Americans use many expressions with the word "dog". People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well.（31）However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. The expression, to lead a dog´ s life, describes a person who has an unhappy exist-ence.
Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world.（32）They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.
（33）This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.
（34）People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog.
Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. Mean dogs are of-ten used to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. Howev-er, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say his bark is worse than his bite．
Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather．The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year．A rainstorm may cool the weather．But we do not want it to rain too hard．（35）
A．Still，people say every dog has its day．
B．We do not want it to rain cats and dogs．
C．Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways．
D．Dogs are their best friends and they are loyal to people．
E．There are many other expressions waiting for you to explore．
F．That means many people are competing for the same things，like good jobs．
G．They take their dogs for walks，let them play outside and give them good food and med-ical care．
第（31）题选

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