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单选题 英语六级
2017-06-09

Questionsare based on the following passage.
It was music to my ears to hear that the Government´ s chief adviser on 26 , Susan Jebb, wants parents to 27 fruit juices at the table and return to the old days when children drank water or milk.
There is no doubt that fruit juices, as well as fizzy colas and other soft drinks, are a major contributor to the emerging crisis of 28 weight in our children and teenagers. Most fruit juice drinks are 29 with sugar syrup, often derived not from fruit, but corn.
The true 30 here, though, is not sugar but human greed. Sugar is not a poison, as some suggest, and is not even 31 : we just enjoy it. Eating too much sugar is a cause of tooth decay. It also 32 to the development of a fatty liver--which can lead to irreparable liver diseases.
The main 33 here is the weight gain, but sugar is not the only culprit; excess fat in your diet can make you fat. My point is that taking too much in, whether it´ s sugar or fat, is going to leave you with more body fat.
However, a 34 of the energy intake for most growing youngsters is refined sugar in one shape or form. If we are to educate the public how best to 35 obesity, then a cut in fruit juices and sugar-containing drinks is a good way to start. It may cut calorie intake near enough in half. Think twice before you pour that glass of juice.
A. embrace
B. proportion
C. sensible
D. attachment
E. amount
F. contributes
G. obesity
H. issue
I. vast
J. tackle
K. addictive
L. excess
M. loaded
N. ban
O. Villain
第(26)题选

参考答案

G

答案解析

参考译文
当听到政府首席肥胖顾问苏珊·吉伯希望父母们不要在餐桌上放果汁。而是回到孩子喝水和牛奶的时代,对我来说是个好消息。
毫无疑问,果汁以及汽水、可乐等其他软饮料是我们孩子和青少年日益显现的超重危机的主要根源。大部分果汁饮料都充满了糖浆,这些糖浆不是水果里自带的,而是从谷物里提取的。
这里真正的罪魁祸首不是糖而是人类的贪欲。糖不是像一些人认为的那样有毒,它甚至都不会上瘾,我们就是喜欢糖。吃糖多了会坏牙齿,它还会导致脂肪肝.并由此导致一些难以治愈的肝脏疾病。
这里主要的问题是体重的增加.但是糖不是唯一的罪魁祸首;饮食里过多的脂肪也会使你变胖。我的意思是无论过多摄取的是糖还是脂肪都会增加你体内的脂肪。
但是.大多数正在长身体的少年主要的能量摄人都是这种或那种形式的精制糖。如果我们要教大众应对肥胖的最好方法,那么减少饮用果汁和其他含糖饮料是一个很好的开始。这几乎可以减少一半的卡路里摄入。下次准备倒果汁前请三思。
参考答案与解析
前面有介词on,所以推测此处要填一个与减肥相关的名词作宾语。obesity的意思是“肥胖”,根据下文提到果汁,汽水含糖以及体重的增加可以判断出这里主要讲的是肥胖。因此,正确答案是G。