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单选题 英语四级
2008-11-17

The implementing of the market-based approach may get to be smoother if__________

A.American does more to help the poor
B.the Bush team doesn't pour cold water
C.the emerging-market countries try harder
D.the governments of creditors are always ready to restructure the debts of its debtors

参考答案

D

答案解析

【设题处】虚拟处设题
【解析】选[D]。第四段首句中,“这种以市场为基础的方法”是指上段末句中提到的,如果债务国延期付款,那么它可以和绝大多数债权国协商以重组其债务,但是现在却有少数债权国破坏这样的尝试。由此可知如果债权国时刻准备好重组其债务国的债务,实施这种方法就容易多了,故选[D]。

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1 Questions  are based on the following passage.
  Most of the people who appear most often and most gloriously in the history books are great conquerors and generals and soldiers, whereas the people who really helped civilization forward are never mentioned at all. We do not know who first set a broken leg, or launched a seaworthy boat, or Calculated the length of the year, or manured(施肥于) a field; but we know all about the killers and destroyers.
  People think a great deal of them, so much that on all the highest pillars in the great cities of the world you will find the figure of a conqueror or a general or a soldier. And I think most people believe that the greatest countries are those that have beaten in battle the greatest number of other countries and ruled over them as conquerors. It is just possible they are, but they are not the most civilized. Animals fight, so do savages; hence to be good at fighting is to be good in the way in which animal or a savage is good, but it is not to be civilized. Even being good at getting other people to fight for you and telling them how to do it most efficiently -- this, after all, is what conquerors and generals have done -- is not being civilized. People fight to settle quarrels. Fighting means killing, and civilized peoples ought to be able to find some ways of settling their disputes other than by seeing which side can kill off the greater number of the other side, and then saying that that side which has killed most has won. And not only has it won, but, because it has won, it has been in the right. For that is what going to war means; it means saying that might is right.
  That is what the story of mankind has on the whole been like. Even our own age has fought the two greatest wars in history, in which millions of people were killed or mutilated. And while today it is true that people do not fight and kill each other in the streets -- while, that is to say, we have got to the stage of keeping the rules and behaving properly to each other in daily life -- nations and countries have not learnt to do this yet, and still behave like savages.The first sentence of the passage tells us that___________
A.most history books were written by conquerors, generals and soldiers
B.those who really helped civilization forward are not mentioned in any history book
C.conquerors, generals and- soldiers should not be mentioned in history books
D.history books tells us far more about conquerors and soldiers than about those who really helped civilization forward
A.built the highest pillars for their conquerors
B.were ruled by the greatest number of conquerors
C.won the greatest number of battles against other countries
D.were beaten in battle by the greatest number of other countries
A.certainly not the greatest in any way
B.neither the greatest nor the most civilized
C.possibly the most civilized but not the greatest
D.possibly the greatest in some sense but not the most civilized