Potential disorganization exists in those families in which ______

A．both parents have to work full time

B．the husband, wife, and children work too hard

C．the family members are subject to social pressures

D．the husband, wife, and children seldom get together

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【设题处】定语从句处设题
【解析】选[D]。题干中的potential disorganization exists in与第三段末句中的Potential disorganization is present in相对应口此句中的spatially separated over a long period和living together but see each other only briefly都说明了家庭成员seldom get together，由此可知答案为[D]。文中只提到了different work schedules，并未提到work too hard，由此可排除 [B]。[A]和[C]在文中都未提及。

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1 Intermarriage anti different occupations play an important role in family disorganization because________

A．they enable the children to travel around without their parents

B．they allow one to find a good job and improve one's social status

C．they permit one to come into contact with different ways of behavior and thinking

D．they enable the children to better understand the ways of behavior of their parents

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2 This passage suggests that a well-organized family is a family whose members_________

A．often help each other with true love and affection

B．are not psychologically withdrawn from one another

C．never quarrel with each other even when they disagree

D．exposed to the same new ideas introduced by books, radios, and TV sets

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　　The translator must have an excellent, up-to-date knowledge of his source languages, full facility in the handling of his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitual　1　and a knowledge and understanding of the latest subject-matter in his field of specialization. This is,　2　it were, his professional equipment. In　3　. to this, it is desirable that he should have an 　4　mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quickly the basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work　5　his own, often at high speeds,　6　should be humble enough to consult others　7　his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He should be able to type fairly quickly and　8　and, if he is working mainly for publication, should have more than a nodding　9　with printing techniques and proofreading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let us say, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enable him to　10　rapidly from one source language to another, as　11　as from one subject matter to another, since this ability is frequently　12　of him in such work. Bearing in mind the nature of the translator's work, i. e. the processing of the written word, it is, strictly speaking,　13　that he should be able to speak the language he is dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an advantage　14　than a hindrance, but this skill is in many ways a luxury that　he can　15　away with. It is ,　16　, desirable that he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his source languages even　17　this is restricted to knowing how proper names and place names are pronounced. The same　18　to an ability to write his source languages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not　19　. There are many other skills and　20　that are desirable in a translator.

A．application

B．use

C．utility

D．usage

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