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单选题公共英语三级

2017-02-15

The purpose of writing this article is

A． to draw the readers' attention to a new standard for measuring power

B．to demonstrate America political influence in the world

C．to emphasize that effort must be made to strengthen the declining U.S. industrial base

D．to show American industrial prowess

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参考答案

C

答案解析

主旨题。本题可以根据整篇文章的结构判断。作者先讲到新标准的两个内容：military和economic competitiveness，然后谈到过去40年美国工业威力使美国成功的例子，最后指出美国潜在威胁在于工业基础：故C正确。

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1 根据下面资料，回答题：
Simon:
I work not because I like it but that I have to, so I often count the minutes until stopping work or holidays. However, my sister is totally different. She enjoys her work so much that she often spends extra time on her job even take work home with her. I think she is so crazy about work just as some people are about drugs or alcohol. I could hardly understand it.
Matthew:
Work is a core element of our lives. It gives us a sense of identity in the larger world outside the personal circle of family and friends. However, there are some people for whom work occupies an even more central place in their lives. Workaholics are a stereotype of modem life, and they are both praised and criticized. On the one hand, it may be the accepted way of earning promotion. On the other hand, workaholics are often viewed as neglecting aspects of life such as family and leisure that are important for maintaining a healthy equilibrium.
Andrew:
In cities, workaholism is so common that people do not regard it as unusual. I think workaholics prefer to work rather than do anything else because they don't know how to kill time if they don't work. They can only get pleasure from work. Work is everything for them.
Colin:
Workaholism is dangerous in a sense because it can cause some problems. First of all, workaholics often have health problems because they don't have time to relax and keep themselves occupied all the time. Secondly, their family life is not happy since they spend little time with their family. Their marriage may even ends in divorce.
Vincent:
Being a workaholic can mean you achieve great things, but more people achieve great things without being addicted to work. Workaholics need time away from work and when I say "away from" I mean psychologically distanced from it as well as physically. If you are still obsessing about work when you should be focused on your loved ones or an outside of work activity then you are still basically working.
Now match the name of each person (36-40) to the appropriate statement.
Note: there are two extra statements.
36. Simon
37. Matthew
38. Andrew
39. Colin
40. Vincent
Statements
A. Some people appreciate those who pay almost all their attention on work.
B. If you don't get rid of work a holism, you may get ill.
C. To get promotion, you need to be a workaholic.
D. Workaholics' behaviors are hard to understand.
E. Workaholics had better have some time with no work.
F. It's hard for workaholics to be away from work psychologically.
G. Workaholics don't know how to enjoy themselves except working.
第（36）题选

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2 第（37）题选

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3 第（38）题选

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